Boat and RV Storage Financing

By Trevor Damyan, Commercial Mortgage Broker at Commercial Lending Solutions

Boat and RV storage is one of the fastest-growing specialty CRE niches in the country, fueled by Sun Belt migration, the post-2020 RV boom, and a chronic supply shortage in coastal and lake markets. Facilities range from $1M raw outdoor lots in Texas exurbs to $30M climate-controlled and condo storage trophy projects in Florida and Arizona. The lender ecosystem is narrower than self-storage and split between specialty self-storage banks, SBA 504 owner-user financing, and a growing private credit and CMBS bench. Cap rates trade at a 50 to 100 basis point premium to multifamily, with the better operators commanding pricing similar to climate-controlled self-storage.

Get a Boat / RV Storage Quote →

Boat and RV Storage Financing Snapshot

Typical loan size
$1M to $40M
Maximum LTV
65 to 80 percent (depends on capital source)
Typical DSCR floor
1.20x to 1.30x
Term
5 to 25 years
Recourse
Recourse on bank, SBA; non-recourse on CMBS, life co
Typical cap rate (Apr 2026)
6.50 to 8.50 percent
Construction financing
70 to 75 percent LTC, SBA 504 ground-up available
Lender count actively quoting
Approximately 35 to 50 nationwide

Where Boat and RV Storage Loans Come From

Boat and RV storage borrows from the self-storage lender playbook but with a meaningfully smaller bench. The major self-storage specialty banks (Live Oak, Wells Fargo, Wintrust, M&T) all quote boat and RV, with appetite skewed toward climate-controlled and condo storage projects. SBA 504 is widely used for owner-user acquisition and ground-up. Conventional bank balance sheet is the workhorse for $5M to $25M deals. CMBS and life co compete on stabilized $15M+ projects with strong sponsors.

Capital Source Rate Range (Apr 2026) LTV / Down Best Fit
SBA 504 Bank 1st 6.50 to 7.50% / CDC 5.50 to 6.00% fixed 90 percent (10 percent down) Owner-user acquisition or ground-up to $20M total project size
SBA 7(a) Prime + 2.25 to 2.75% (9.75 to 10.25%) 90 percent Owner-user acquisitions $1M to $5M, working capital + real estate combined
Specialty bank balance sheet 6.75 to 8.50 percent 70 to 75 percent Stabilized $5M to $25M, sponsor recourse, 5 to 10 year terms
Conventional bank 7.00 to 8.50 percent 65 to 70 percent Stabilized smaller deals with depository relationship
CMBS conduit 7.25 to 8.25 percent 65 to 70 percent Stabilized $10M+ with strong sponsor and 1.30x+ DSCR
Life insurance company 6.75 to 7.75 percent 55 to 65 percent Trophy condo storage or climate-controlled $15M+ with deep sponsor track record
Private credit / debt fund 9.50 to 12.00 percent (SOFR + 425 to 700) 70 to 80 percent LTC Lease-up, value-add, ground-up at higher leverage

Pricing is indicative and reflects active CLS CRE quote pipeline as of April 2026. Actual pricing depends on property condition, sponsor profile, deal size, and market dynamics.

Typical Boat and RV Storage Deal

Most boat and RV storage facilities trade in the $2M to $20M range, though trophy condo storage and large climate-controlled projects in Florida and Arizona regularly close at $25M to $40M. Per-unit pricing ranges from $4,500 to $9,000 for outdoor uncovered, $7,500 to $14,000 for covered, and $18,000 to $35,000 for climate-controlled and condo storage product. Land-heavy outdoor facilities trade at lower per-unit values but higher cap rates.

Sponsor profiles vary widely. Owner-operator first-time buyers using SBA 504 are common at the $1M to $5M end of the market. Mid-market operators with two to ten facilities run the $5M to $20M segment. Institutional storage operators (Extra Space, Public Storage, U-Haul) and family offices target the $20M+ trophy and condo storage product. Trevor's CLS CRE pipeline runs across all three segments with the heaviest concentration in the mid-market.

Construction projects are typically 12 to 18 months from loan close to certificate of occupancy on outdoor facilities, and 18 to 24 months on covered or climate-controlled. Lease-up timelines run 12 to 36 months depending on market depth, marketing investment, and pricing strategy. Most lenders require an 18 to 24 month interest reserve plus operating reserve to cover the lease-up period.

Boat and RV Storage Underwriting Considerations

Boat and RV storage underwriting follows the self-storage playbook with several specialty modifications. Lenders evaluate the property at the asset level (location, market depth, climate control, security, mix of unit sizes), the operations level (occupancy, rent roll, tenant insurance penetration, ancillary income), and the sponsor level (operating experience, depth of facility portfolio, depository relationships).

Common Boat and RV Storage Financing Pitfalls

Boat and RV storage looks like easy CRE on the surface but has more failure modes than borrowers expect. The most common pitfalls cluster around lease-up assumptions, operating expense underestimation, and sponsor experience gaps.

A Real Boat and RV Storage Deal

On a $14M ground-up boat and RV storage construction loan in a Florida Gulf Coast market, the sponsor was a second-time storage operator with one stabilized self-storage facility under management. The deal had 380 outdoor and covered units, a 14-month construction timeline, and a 24-month projected lease-up. Conventional bank lenders quoted at 70 percent LTC with full recourse and a 5-year term. SBA 504 ground-up was available at 90 percent LTC but extended close timeline by 30 days and required CDC sequencing. A specialty self-storage bank quoted at 75 percent LTC, partial recourse, with a 24-month interest reserve and a 36-month construction-to-perm conversion at SOFR + 350. The sponsor took the specialty bank execution because the partial recourse fit the family LP structure better than full recourse, the interest reserve covered the full lease-up window, and the 36-month perm conversion eliminated the need for a separate take-out refinance.

All deal references anonymize borrower and lender identities and use city-level geography only.

Boat and RV storage is one of the few specialty product types where a first-time owner-user can get into the asset class at 90 percent leverage through SBA 504 and build operating equity at the same time. The lender bench is narrow, but the right lender for the right deal is almost always available.

Other Specialty Property Financing

Boat and RV Storage Financing FAQ

On owner-user SBA 504 acquisition, 10 percent down is standard (20 percent for new business or special-purpose property). On conventional bank balance sheet, 25 to 35 percent down is typical. On CMBS or life co, 30 to 35 percent down (65 to 70 percent LTV).
Yes. SBA 504 ground-up is widely available for owner-user boat and RV storage at 90 percent LTC, structured as a bank construction loan with a CDC second lien funding at certificate of occupancy. SBA 7(a) construction is also available though less common given the structural advantages of 504.
Stabilized boat and RV storage typically prices 25 to 75 basis points wide of stabilized self-storage on conventional bank balance sheet, CMBS, and life co executions. SBA 504 prices similarly across property types because the CDC piece is a fixed debenture rate.
Yes, but selectively. CMBS conduits will quote stabilized boat and RV storage at $10M+ with strong sponsors and 1.30x+ DSCR, typically 25 to 50 basis points wide of self-storage. Life cos quote trophy condo storage and climate-controlled product at $15M+ with deep sponsor track records.
Lenders typically require 80 percent or higher physical occupancy for 90 consecutive days before considering the property stabilized. Below that threshold, the deal is bridge debt fund or specialty bank with an interest reserve and lease-up structure.
Condo storage allows individual buyers to purchase a single storage unit (typically 600 to 1,500 square feet) as a condominium. The developer finances construction conventionally; individual buyers finance their unit purchase typically through specialty banks or cash. The development financing market for condo storage is thinner than for traditional rental storage but is growing fast in Sun Belt markets.
Coastal and Gulf Coast markets have seen insurance pricing triple or quadruple post-2022. Wind, flood, and named storm coverage are required by most lenders and can run $0.50 to $1.50 per square foot annually in high-exposure markets. Inland markets are far less impacted. Lenders verify policies are in place at close and may require coverage minimums in the loan documents.
Stabilized boat and RV storage cap rates compressed from 7 to 8 percent in 2018 to 5.5 to 6.5 percent in 2021 to 2022, then expanded back to 6.5 to 8.5 percent in 2024 to 2026 with the broader CRE rate move. Premium climate-controlled and condo storage in top Sun Belt markets continues to trade at the tighter end. Outdoor uncovered in tertiary markets trades at the wider end.

Get a Boat / RV Storage Loan Quote

Tell us about your boat / rv storage deal. We will run it past lenders that actively fund this property type and send back terms within 48 hours.

Apply for Financing →
Or call us: 310.758.4042

Weekly Market Intelligence

Rate updates, deal insights, and capital markets analysis. One email per week. Unsubscribe anytime.

No spam. No selling your data. Just market intelligence from a working broker.

Need financing? Apply in 2 minutes. Response within 24 hours.
Apply Now →
📈

Before You Go…

Get matched with the right lender from our network of 1,000+ capital sources.

Or call us: 310.758.4042

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.